Ground beef calculator

How much ground beef to buy for burgers, from dinner for two to a backyard crowd. Set the guests and patty size, and the buns and cheese are counted too.

Units
Burgers per guest
Patty size
Patties per burger

Ground beef to buy

2 lb

8 patties of 4 oz for 8 burgers. That's 2 packs of 1 lb.

Buns
8
Cheese slices
8

Raw weight, the number on the package, rounded up. Packs come in other sizes too: check the label.

How many burgers per pound?

A pound of ground beef makes four quarter-pound patties, three third-pound patties or two half-pound patties. Smash patties are smaller, so a pound makes five with an ounce left over. In metric, a 500 g pack makes four 115 g patties.

Patty (raw weight)Per 1 lbPer 500 g
Smash, 3 oz (85 g)Thin and crisp, often stacked as a double51 oz left575 g left
Quarter pound, 4 oz (115 g)The classic single4440 g left
Third pound, 5⅓ oz (150 g)Thicker, good on the grill3350 g left
Half pound, 8 oz (225 g)A big pub-style burger2250 g left

How much ground beef per person?

Multiply the burgers each guest will eat by the weight of the patties in them. One quarter-pound burger each comes to 4 oz (115 g) of raw beef per person, and a double smash burger to 6 oz (170 g). If you expect seconds, plan on 1½ or 2 burgers per guest.

What the calculator assumes

  • Weights are raw, the number on the package. Patties lose weight as the fat renders and water cooks off, which is why they're shaped a little wider than the bun.
  • Burgers are rounded up to whole burgers, beef to the next 0.1 lb or 10 g, and packs to whole packs.
  • Packs are counted as 1 lb in US units and 500 g in metric. Family packs and other sizes are common, so check the label.
  • One bun per burger and one cheese slice per patty, so a double gets two slices.

Buying and handling beef for a crowd

  • 80/20 ground beef (80% lean, 20% fat) is the usual choice for burgers. Our guide to beef for burgers covers the blends.
  • Keep raw ground beef at 40°F (4°C) or below, and cook or freeze it within 1 to 2 days of buying.
  • Cook patties to 160°F (71°C), checked with an instant-read thermometer.
  • Don't leave raw beef or cooked burgers out for more than 2 hours, or 1 hour when it's above 90°F (32°C).

Food-safety figures follow USDA guidance. Check FoodSafety.gov for the full charts. For technique, see how to make smash burgers and how to grill burgers.

Burgers to make with it

3 recipes that scale from 1 to 24 servings.